Building & DIY

Brick Quantity & Mortar Estimator

Enter the wall size, brick size, and mortar joint and it works out how many bricks you need, including waste. It also reports bricks per square foot, mortar volume, and bag count.

How to use
  1. Enter the wall length and height.
  2. Pick a brick size and set the mortar joint width.
  3. Add a waste percentage.
Waste
Bricks needed (with waste)

Wall area
Bricks / ft²
Before waste
Mortar (25 kg bags)
Estimates only, allow for waste and confirm against local building codes and supplier specs.
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How it's calculated

bricks = wall ft² × 144 ÷ ((L+j)(H+j)) × wythes × (1 + waste)

wall ft² = length × height, L, H = brick face length and height (in), j = mortar joint (in), wythes = number of brick layers, waste = spare fraction. 144 = square inches per square foot.

Common questions

How many bricks are in a square foot?

A standard US modular brick with a 3/8 inch joint runs about 7 bricks per square foot of wall face.

Why add a waste factor?

Cuts, breakage, and color matching mean some bricks go unused, so a waste allowance of around 5 to 10 percent keeps you from running short.